Lesson 19: Short Vowel Review (all)
Step 1: Phonemic Awareness
No letters, no writing. Ears only.
Part A: Blending
"I am going to say some sounds one at a time. Squish them together into a word. Ready?"
/s/ /a/ /t/ -> sat
/s/ /e/ /t/ -> set
/s/ /i/ /t/ -> sit
/s/ /o/ /b/ -> sob
/s/ /u/ /n/ -> sun
/b/ /a/ /g/ -> bag
/b/ /e/ /g/ -> beg
/b/ /i/ /g/ -> big
Part B: Segmenting
"Now I will say a word. Break it into its sounds and count them on your fingers. Ready?"
sat -> /s-a-t/ (3 sounds)
set -> /s-e-t/ (3 sounds)
sit -> /s-i-t/ (3 sounds)
sob -> /s-o-b/ (3 sounds)
sun -> /s-u-n/ (3 sounds)
bag -> /b-a-g/ (3 sounds)
beg -> /b-e-g/ (3 sounds)
big -> /b-i-g/ (3 sounds)
Step 3: Auditory Drill
"I will say a sound and you write the letter as fast as you can. Ready?"
Say: /a/ -> Write: A
Say: /i/ -> Write: I
Say: /o/ -> Write: O
Say: /u/ -> Write: U
Say: /e/ -> Write: E
Say: /m/ -> Write: M
Say: /s/ -> Write: S
Say: /t/ -> Write: T
Say: /p/ -> Write: P
Say: /f/ -> Write: F
Say: /n/ -> Write: N
Say: /d/ -> Write: D
Say: /k/ -> Write: C
Say: /g/ -> Write: G
Say: /b/ -> Write: B
If they write the wrong letter: give the correct answer, have them write it while saying the sound, then move on.
Step 5: Word Building
"I will say a word. Listen for all the sounds, then build it or write it. Then look at it, cover it up, and write it again."
Say: "sat"
Say: "set"
Say: "sit"
Say: "bag"
Say: "beg"
Say: "big"
After all words: go back and spot-check any that were spelled incorrectly. Say the sounds out loud together, then have your child try again.
Step 6: New Concept and Letter Formation
This is a review lesson. No new letter today. Practice reading and building CVC words with all five short vowels: A, I, O, U, and E.
"Today we are reviewing what we have already learned. Let us read these words together."
SAT | SET | SIT | BAG | BEG | BIG
Day 2 | Step 10: Dictated Sentence
"Now I will say a sentence. Listen carefully, then write it down."
"The pup is sad."
"When you are done, let us check it together using CAPS."
C = Capital letter at the start. | A = Appearance. | P = Punctuation at the end. | S = Spelling.